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The 400 most common verbs in French 🇫🇷

French verbs ranked by how often they appear, each with its translation and an example sentence. Press the speaker to hear a word.

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1ĂŞtreto be
2allerto go
3faireto do
4direto say, to tell
5pouvoircan, to be able to
6vouloirto want, wish, desire
7savoirto know
8voirto see
9venirto come
10suivreto follow
11parlerto speak, talk
12prendreto take
13croireto believe
14aimerto love
15falloirto need, have to, to be necessary
16passerto go past
17penserto think, reflect, concentrate one's mind on something
18attendreto wait for, to await
19trouverto find, to retrieve something lost, turn up something hidden, or encounter something previously unknown to one
20laisserto leave, to leave behind
21arriverto arrive
22donnerto give, to transfer the possession/holding of something to someone else
23regarderto look at
24appelerto call
25partirto share, to share out, to divide
26mettreto put, to place
27resterto stay
28arrĂŞterto halt, to stop
29connaîtreto know , to be familiar with
30tuerto kill
31mourirto die, to be dying
32demanderto ask
33comprendreto understand, comprehend
34sortirto exit, go out, come out
35entendreto hear
36voilĂ there is
37chercherto look for, to seek
38aiderto help, to aid
39essayerto test, to try on
40revenirto come back, to return
41plaireto please, to appeal to
42jouerto play
43finirto finish, end, complete
44perdreto lose
45sentirto smell
46rentrerto go back, to re-enter
47vivreto live
48rendreto give back, to return, to restore
49tenirto have, to hold
50oublierto forget
51travaillerto work
52écouterto listen
53mangerto eat
54entrerto enter
55commencerto begin, commence
56payerto pay
57tirerto draw, drag, pull
58ouvrirto open
59changerto exchange
60tomberto fall
61foutreto do, to fuck around with, to dick around, to fritter, to tinker
62excuserto excuse
63dormirto sleep
64occuperto occupy, to take up
65marcherto walk
66envoyerto send
67apprendreto learn
68boireto drink
69garderto keep, to retain, to store, to save
70montrerto show
71asseoirto sit down, to get seated
72porterto carry
73souvenirto remember
74prierto pray
75servirto serve
76écrireto write
77espérerto hope
78désolerto sadden, distress
79retrouverto find , to rediscover
80gagnerto win
81acheterto purchase, buy
82rappelerto call again, to call back
83lireto read
84voicihere is
85monterto go up, to climb
86quitterto discharge somebody from an obligation
87emmenerto take off, take away or out
88continuerto continue
89revoirto see again
90importerto import
91manquerto lack, to be lacking in
92raconterto recount, to tell, to narrate
93répondreto reply, to answer
94sauverto save, rescue, to protect
95retournerto turn over, turn upside-down, to turn
96rencontrerto meet
97volerto fly
98fermerto shut
99valoirto be worth
100descendreto go down
101suffireto be enough, to suffice
102semblerto seem, to resemble
103compterto count
104marierto wed, to marry
105poserto stop carrying, to put down
106inquiéterto worry
107bougerto move
108apporterto bring
109déciderto decide
110vendreto sell
111tournerto turn
112cacherto hide
113expliquerto explain
114battreto beat, to defeat
115agirto act
116imaginerto imagine
117adorerto love, to adore
118recevoirto receive
119jeterto throw
120pleurerto cry, to weep
121amenerto bring , take, fetch, give a lift, give a ride
122promettreto promise
123mentirto lie
124utiliserto use, to utilize
125coucherto lay, to lay down
126préférerto prefer
127offrirto offer, to provide
128réveillerto awaken
129préparerto prepare
130permettreto permit, to allow
131ramenerto take back, bring back, restore
132enleverto remove, take off, take away, clear
133lâcherto release, to loosen, to let go
134choisirto choose
135conduireto drive
136calmerto calm, pacify, soothe
137chanterto sing
138disparaîtreto disappear
139leverto raise, lift
140présenterto present, to introduce
141accepterto accept
142casserto break
143frapperto hit, to strike, to bash
144ignorerto ignore
145couperto cut, cut up, to chop, to sever
146taireto quieten, to shut up, to silence
147tromperto deceive, lead astray, mislead
148ressemblerto resemble
149jurerto swear, to promise by oath
150courirto run
151remettreto put back, replace
152refuserto refuse
153terminerto end, to finish, to terminate
154amuserto amuse, to entertain
155intéresserto interest, to make interested
156reconnaîtreto recognize
157rireto laugh
158pardonnerto pardon, forgive
159embrasserto hug, embrace
160danserto dance
161existerto exist
162réussirto manage to do something
163protégerto protect
164prévenirto prevent, to avert, to guard against
165habiterto live in, to occupy
166dérangerto bother, to disrupt
167reprendreto take back, recover, regain
168détruireto destroy
169pousserto push
170découvrirto discover
171sauterto jump, leap
172rĂŞverto dream
173détesterto thoroughly dislike, to hate, to detest
174paraîtreto appear
175empĂŞcherto stop, to prevent, to hinder
176maintenirto maintain
177supposerto suppose, to think, to reckon, to surmise
178épouserto marry, to wed
179approcherto approach, to come close to, to move towards
180craindreto fear
181crierto cry out
182inviterto invite
183réfléchirto ponder, to reflect
184arrangerto arrange
185naîtreto be born
186souffrirto suffer
187remercierto thank
188attraperto trap
189dépêcherto send, dispatch
190abandonnerto give up
191vérifierto verify
192brûlerto burn
193assurerto assure, to ensure, to make sure
194traiterto treat
195blesserto wound, to injure
196dégagerto free
197filerto spin
198risquerto risk, to put at risk
199menerto lead, to take
200attaquerto attack
201fumerto smoke
202répéterto repeat
203signerto sign
204ficherto plug in, to drive something in by its point, as with a nail or a stake
205mériterto deserve, merit
206rejoindreto join, to join up
207discuterto argue, to debate
208avancerto advance, to go forward
209reposerto put down, to place
210échapperto escape , evade
211chargerto load
212obligerto oblige, to require, to compel, to force someone )
213accompagnerto accompany, to escort
214oserto dare
215regretterto regret
216prouverto prove
217dînerto dine
218couvrirto cover up, to cover
219obtenirto get, to obtain
220éviterto avoid
221plaisanterto joke
222virerto bear, veer
223supporterto support
224réglerto sort out, to settle
225souhaiterto wish , to hope
226créerto create
227surveillerto monitor, to survey, to watch
228recommencerto restart, start over, start again
229coûterto cost
230parierto bet
231appartenirto belong
232remarquerto observe
233raterto miss
234retirerto take off, to remove
235tenterto attempt
236partagerto share
237ressentirto feel
238défendreto defend
239fatiguerto tire
240prévoirto anticipate, foresee, expect
241douterto doubt
242apprécierto appreciate
243fuirto escape
244bosserto work
245respirerto breathe
246récupérerto get back, to recover, to recuperate
247libérerto liberate, to set free, to release from captivity
248lancerto throw
249durerto last
250laverto wash
251sonnerto sound
252devinerto guess, to work out, figure out
253ravirto ravish
254traverserto cross, to go across
255retenirto retain, hold
256remonterto go back up, to come back up, to climb again, to reclimb
257réaliserto direct
258moquerto mock
259étudierto study
260installerto install
261proposerto propose, suggest
262emporterto take
263engagerto pledge, commit
264cesserto cease, to stop
265signifierto signify, mean
266réparerto repair, fix, mend
267construireto build
268chierto shit, defecate
269profiterto take advantage of, make the most of, enjoy
270pleuvoirto rain
271séparerto separate
272désirerto desire, want
273traînerto pull, drag
274respecterto respect
275enfuirto escape
276dirigerto run, to direct
277creverto pop, burst
278poursuivreto pursue, to chase
279forcerto force
280grandirto grow, get bigger
281interdireto forbid, ban, prohibit
282baisserto lower
283enterrerto bury
284causerto cause
285survivreto survive
286commanderto order
287ennuyerto afflict with boredom, to bore
288prĂŞterto lend
289nettoyerto clean
290atteindreto attain
291roulerto roll
292débarrasserto clear
293avouerto avow
294plaindreto pity
295remplirto fill, to fill up
296contrĂ´lerto check or examine
297taperto slap, knock, beat
298téléphonerto call, to ring, to telephone
299dépendreto depend
300parfaireto finish, to complete
301renvoyerto resend, retransmit, to send again
302repartirto leave again, to go back
303enfermerto lock up, lock in, lock away
304habillerto dress
305refaireto redo, to do over, to do again
306gĂŞnerto hinder, hamper, bother
307éteindreto turn off
308rapporterto bring back
309coincerto wedge, to jam, to catch
310surprendreto surprise
311convaincreto convince
312livrerto deliver
313jugerto judge, to try
314haĂŻrto hate
315officierto officiate
316briserto break, snap
317chasserto hunt
318attirerto attract
319allumerto light, to set alight
320écraserto squash
321arracherto uproot, pull up, tear out
322inventerto invent
323mĂŞlerto mix
324énerverto vex, to get on one's nerves
325exploserto explode
326supplierto implore, to beseech, to beg
327étonnerto surprise
328déposerto put down , lay down
329placerto place
330remplacerto replace
331accuserto accuse
332nourrirto feed , nourish
333presserto urge
334accorderto grant
335emmerderto bug, bother, irritate "the shit out of" someone
336reculerto move back, to put back
337éleverto raise
338accrocherto hook, hook up
339déjeunerto lunch, to eat lunch, to have lunch
340collerto stick , to glue
341serrerto tighten
342entraînerto coach, to train
343piquerto prick, to sting
344admettreto admit, to accept, to recognize
345produireto produce, to yield
346menacerto threaten, to jeopardise
347gâcherto ruin, spoil, mar, wreck, waste
348concernerto concern
349représenterto represent
350bénirto bless
351endormirto put to sleep
352louerto rent
353soignerto treat, to nurse
354organiserto organise, to plan an event
355rangerto order, to arrange
356coulerto sink
357rigolerto laugh, especially laugh out loud
358commettreto commit
359trahirto betray
360débrouillerto disentangle
361fâcherto annoy, to vex
362attacherto affix, bind, tie something to something else, especially with rope
363joindreto join
364voyagerto travel, to voyage
365nommerto nominate
366rechercherto search for, seek, to look for
367obéirto obey
368saluerto greet
369mordreto bite
370guérirto cure, to heal
371détendreto relax
372interrogerto question, interrogate
373faillirto almost do something
374condamnerto condemn
375apparaîtreto appear
376marquerto mark, mark down
377ramasserto pick up, to collect, gather
378abattreto butcher, to slaughter for meat
379considérerto consider
380pendreto hang
381combattreto fight, to combat
382posséderto own, to possess
383boufferto eat
384observerto observe, watch
385dépasserto exceed, to surpass, to overtake, to go past
386fonctionnerto function, to work
387fouillerto search
388goûterto taste, to try
389insisterto insist, emphasize
390transformerto transform
391annulerto cancel
392réunirto gather, collect
393pigerto understand, to get, to catch on, to twig, to cotton on
394punirto punish
395renoncerto resign, to quit
396déclarerto declare
397confierto confide
398rompreto break
399éclaterto burst, to break, to shatter
400éloignerto remove

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