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The 500 most common words in French 🇫🇷

French words ranked by how often they appear, each with its translation and an example sentence. Press the speaker to hear a word.

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1ĂŞtreverbto be
2avoirnounasset, possession
3pasnounstep, pace, footstep
4allerverbto go
5faireverbto do
6unenounfront page
7direverbto say, to tell
8pouvoirverbcan, to be able to
9quipronounwho, whom
10vouloirverbto want, wish, desire
11ellepronounshe
12savoirverbto know
13bienadjectivegood, all right, great
14voirverbto see
15plusadverbmore, -er
16nonadverbno
17avecadverbtoo, also
18moipronounme
19devoirnounduty
20ouiadverbyes
21ilspronounthey
22toutadverball
23venirverbto come
24toipronounyou
25iciadverbhere
26rienpronounnothing
27suivreverbto follow
28parlerverbto speak, talk
29prendreverbto take
30alorsadverbthen
31chosenounthing
32parnounpar
33sonnounsound
34croireverbto believe
35aimerverbto love
36falloirverbto need, have to, to be necessary
37trèsadverbvery
38quoipronounwhat
39bonadjectivegood
40passerverbto go past
41penserverbto think, reflect, concentrate one's mind on something
42aussiadverbtoo, also, as well
43jamaisadverbnever
44attendreverbto wait for, to await
45pourquoiadverbwhy
46trouververbto find, to retrieve something lost, turn up something hidden, or encounter something previously unknown to one
47laisserverbto leave, to leave behind
48arriververbto arrive
49donnerverbto give, to transfer the possession/holding of something to someone else
50regarderverbto look at
51encoreadverbstill
52appelerverbto call
53hommenounman
54partirverbto share, to share out, to divide
55petitadjectivesmall
56toujoursadverbalways
57journounday
58femmenounwoman
59tempsnountime
60maintenantadverbnow, currently
61vienounlife, the state of organisms prior to death
62mettreverbto put, to place
63resterverbto stay
64arrĂŞterverbto halt, to stop
65vraimentadverbtruly, really, genuinely
66connaîtreverbto know , to be familiar with
67sûradjectivesure, certain
68mercinounmercy
69tuerverbto kill
70commentadverbhow
71mourirverbto die, to be dying
72demanderverbto ask
73mĂŞmeadverbeven
74peut-ĂŞtreadverbmaybe, perhaps
75dieunouna god, male divinity
76foisnountime
77pèrenounfather
78peuadverblittle, not very much/many
79comprendreverbto understand, comprehend
80seuladjectivelonely
81sortirverbto exit, go out, come out
82tropadverbtoo, too much
83fillenoungirl
84mondenounworld
85vraiadjectivetrue
86autreadjectiveother
87besoinnounneed
88accordnounchord
89aminounfriend
90monsieurnounmister, sir
91enfantnounchild
92entendreverbto hear
93voilĂ verbthere is
94chercherverbto look for, to seek
95heurenounhour, time
96aiderverbto help, to aid
97mèrenounmother
98déjàadverbalready
99beauadjectivehandsome, fine, attractive
100essayerverbto test, to try on
101quelpronounwhat
102justeadjectivefair, just
103grandadjectivebig, great, grand
104quelqu'unpronounone
105beaucoupadverbmuch, very much, a lot
106revenirverbto come back, to return
107doncadverbtherefore, consequently, thus
108plaireverbto please, to appeal to
109maisonnounhouse
110gensnounset of people
111aprèsadverbafterwards
112nuitnounnight
113personnenounperson
114soirnounevening
115nomnouna name, especially a last name or family name
116bonjournoungreetings, hello
117jouerverbto play
118finirverbto finish, end, complete
119peurnounfear
120perdreverbto lose
121mamannounmummy, mommy, mom, mum
122sentirverbto smell
123rentrerverbto go back, to re-enter
124avantadverbbeforehand, earlier
125problèmenounproblem
126argentnounsilver
127vivreverbto live
128rendreverbto give back, to return, to restore
129tenirverbto have, to hold
130mainnounhand
131celapronounthat
132viteadverbquickly
133oublierverbto forget
134airnounair
135depuisadverbever since, since then
136filsnounson
137travaillerverbto work
138tĂŞtenounhead
139coupnounblow, hit, strike
140écouterverbto listen
141raisonnounreason
142mangerverbto eat
143mortadjectivedead
144amournounlove
145malnountrouble, difficulty
146entrerverbto enter
147devenirnounfuture
148commencerverbto begin, commence
149momentnounmoment
150dernieradjectivelast
151voiturenouncar
152demainadverbtomorrow
153ellespronounthey
154payerverbto pay
155tirerverbto draw, drag, pull
156ouvrirverbto open
157faitnounfact
158changerverbto exchange
159questionnounquestion
160tomberverbto fall
161assezadverbenough
162foutreverbto do, to fuck around with, to dick around, to fritter, to tinker
163excuserverbto excuse
164affairenounbusiness, matter, affair
165dormirverbto sleep
166combienadverbhow much
167frèrenounbrother
168travailnounwork, labor
169idéenounidea
170famillenounfamily
171trucnounprocedure, technique
172tantadverbso much
173premieradjectivefirst
174touspronounall
175occuperverbto occupy, to take up
176marcherverbto walk
177chancenounchance
178aujourd'huiadverbtoday
179envoyerverbto send
180histoirenounstory
181tardadverblate
182apprendreverbto learn
183minutenounminute
184boireverbto drink
185garderverbto keep, to retain, to store, to save
186typenountype, sort, kind
187portenoundoor
188montrerverbto show
189mecnounguy, fellow, bloke, chap, dude, boyfriend
190asseoirverbto sit down, to get seated
191fouadjectivemad, crazy
192porterverbto carry
193annéenounyear
194souvenirverbto remember
195prĂŞtadjectiveready
196prierverbto pray
197pendantadjectivehanging
198moisnounmonth
199servirverbto serve
200putainnounwhore, hooker
201écrireverbto write
202partnounshare
203eaunounwater, a liquid that is transparent, colorless, odorless, and tasteless in its pure form, the primary constituent of lakes, rivers, seas, and oceans
204sangnounblood
205placenounplace, square, plaza, piazza
206espérerverbto hope
207désolerverbto sadden, distress
208jeuneadjectiveyoung
209retrouververbto find , to rediscover
210villenountown, city
211terrenounearth, soil
212gagnerverbto win
213semainenounweek
214acheterverbto purchase, buy
215longtempsadverbfor a long time, over a long period
216garsnounlad, guy
217chambrenouna chamber in its various senses, including:
218côténounside
219leurpronounthem
220vieuxadjectiveold
221rappelerverbto call again, to call back
222lireverbto read
223casnouncase, situation
224motnounword
225seulementadverbonly
226voiciverbhere is
227salutnounwave
228monterverbto go up, to climb
229désoléadjectivedesolate
230quitterverbto discharge somebody from an obligation
231policenounpolice
232suitenounresult
233matinnounmorning
234emmenerverbto take off, take away or out
235touchernounthe act of touching
236continuerverbto continue
237grosadjectivebig, thick, fat
238enfinadverbfinally, in the end
239marinounhusband
240lĂ -basadverbthere, over there
241revoirverbto see again
242importerverbto import
243papanounpapa, a child's father, also as form of address: dad, daddy
244puisadverbthen, after, next
245trainnountrain
246manquerverbto lack, to be lacking in
247raconterverbto recount, to tell, to narrate
248ensembleadverbtogether
249mauvaisadjectivebad
250filmnounmovie, film
251répondreverbto reply, to answer
252garçonnounboy
253corpsnounbody
254celuipronounthe one
255heureuxadjectivehappy
256loinadverbfar, distant
257sauververbto save, rescue, to protect
258chaqueadjectiveeach
259retournerverbto turn over, turn upside-down, to turn
260rencontrerverbto meet
261volerverbto fly
262fermerverbto shut
263valoirverbto be worth
264descendreverbto go down
265feunounfire
266docteurnouna doctor
267suffireverbto be enough, to suffice
268façonnounway, manner, fashion
269nouveauadjectivenew, novel
270importantadjectiveimportant
271semblerverbto seem, to resemble
272compterverbto count
273joliadjectivepretty, cute
274pointnounpoint
275hieradverbyesterday
276chiennoundog
277dontpronounof/from whom/which, whose
278guerrenounwar
279genrenounkind
280merdenounturd, piece of feces, shit
281marierverbto wed, to marry
282armenouna weapon, arms
283causenouncause
284endroitnounplace, spot
285ordrenounorder
286poserverbto stop carrying, to put down
287restenounrest, remainder
288piednounfoot
289envienoundesire, lust, urge
290finnounend, close, finish
291inquiéterverbto worry
292bougerverbto move
293plutĂ´tadverbearlier, sooner
294apporterverbto bring
295pardonnounpardon, forgiveness
296photonounphoto
297pleinadjectivefull, full up
298devantnounfront
299déciderverbto decide
300ainsiadverbin this way, thus
301droitnounright
302vendreverbto sell
303écolenounschool
304cheradjectivedear
305chefnounhead
306tournerverbto turn
307cacherverbto hide
308boulotnounwork
309paysnounland, country, region, nation
310possibleadjectivepossible
311expliquerverbto explain
312battreverbto beat, to defeat
313peinenounpunishment
314livrenounbook
315agirverbto act
316imaginerverbto imagine
317tournountower
318adorerverbto love, to adore
319vériténountruth
320recevoirverbto receive
321gentiladjectivehelpful, kind
322jeterverbto throw
323pleurerverbto cry, to weep
324bébénounbaby
325partienounpart
326jeunoungame
327amenerverbto bring , take, fetch, give a lift, give a ride
328instantadjectivepressing, insistent
329parentnounrelative, relation, family member
330duradjectivehard, tough
331servicenounservice
332plaisirnounpleasure
333promettreverbto promise
334mentirverbto lie
335bientĂ´tadverbsoon
336litnounbed
337tellementadverbso, so much, very
338utiliserverbto use, to utilize
339lieunounplace
340coucherverbto lay, to lay down
341presqueadverbalmost
342dehorsadverboutside
343préférerverbto prefer
344contentadjectivecontent, satisfied, pleased
345pauvreadjectivepoor
346offrirverbto offer, to provide
347roinounking
348verrenounglass
349réveillerverbto awaken
350aucunpronounnone, no-one
351aidenounhelp, support
352d'abordadverbfirst, at first, right away
353journéenounday
354préparerverbto prepare
355numéronounnumber
356permettreverbto permit, to allow
357ramenerverbto take back, bring back, restore
358enleververbto remove, take off, take away, clear
359chériadjectivecherished, beloved
360fortadjectivestrong, powerful
361lâcherverbto release, to loosen, to let go
362choisirverbto choose
363musiquenounmusic
364conduireverbto drive
365fautenounerror, mistake
366calmerverbto calm, pacify, soothe
367mariagenounmarriage
368bureaunoundesk
369routenounroad
370chanterverbto sing
371disparaîtreverbto disappear
372leververbto raise, lift
373présenterverbto present, to introduce
374accepterverbto accept
375longadjectivelong
376cafénouncoffee
377propreadjectiveown
378confiancenounconfidence
379comptenounaccount
380téléphonenountelephone
381casserverbto break
382prochainadjectiveupcoming
383frapperverbto hit, to strike, to bash
384facileadjectiveeasy, simple
385attentionnounattention
386rĂŞvenoundream
387copainnounfriend, chum, mate , pal, buddy
388maladeadjectiveill, unwell, sick
389ruenounstreet, road
390lettrenounletter
391ignorerverbto ignore
392fĂŞtenounwinter holidays
393couperverbto cut, cut up, to chop, to sever
394espritnounimmaterial or incorporeal substance
395superadjectivesuperb, great
396taireverbto quieten, to shut up, to silence
397seigneurnounlord
398flicnouncopper, pig, rozzer,
399parfoisadverbsometimes
400capitainenouncaptain, leader
401âgenounage
402autantadverbso much
403forcenounforce
404piècenounroom
405culnounbutt, bum, ass, arse
406difficileadjectivedifficult
407brasnounarm
408tromperverbto deceive, lead astray, mislead
409surtoutadverbabove all
410ressemblerverbto resemble
411jurerverbto swear, to promise by oath
412plannounmap
413prisonnounprison
414saleadjectivedirty
415courirverbto run
416étatnounstate, condition
417remettreverbto put back, replace
418cartenouncard
419paixnounpeace
420noiradjectiveblack in colour
421exactementadverbexactly, quite
422drĂ´leadjectivefunny, amusing
423refuserverbto refuse
424présidentnounpresident
425coursnounstream of water, river
426graveadjectiveserious
427terminerverbto end, to finish, to terminate
428cielnounsky
429partoutadverbeverywhere
430âmenounsoul
431patronnounboss, employer
432amuserverbto amuse, to entertain
433visagenounface
434intéresserverbto interest, to make interested
435reconnaîtreverbto recognize
436rireverbto laugh
437médecinnounphysician, doctor
438rapportnounratio
439pardonnerverbto pardon, forgive
440avisnounopinion
441embrasserverbto hug, embrace
442retournounreturn
443simpleadjectivesingle
444danserverbto dance
445existerverbto exist
446différentadjectivedifferent
447souventadverboften
448lumièrenounlight
449génialadjectiveingenious, characteristic of a genius
450libreadjectivefree, at liberty
451prèsadverbnear , close
452dollarnoundollar
453sûrementadverbsurely, certainly
454pareiladjectivesuch
455hĂ´pitalnounhospital
456cecipronounthis
457réussirverbto manage to do something
458bizarreadjectivebizarre, odd, strange, funny
459voixnounvoice
460protégerverbto protect
461honneurnounhonor
462tĂ´tadverbearly
463équipenounteam
464prévenirverbto prevent, to avert, to guard against
465chevalnounhorse
466ailleursadverbelsewhere, somewhere else
467maîtrenounmaster
468avionnounaeroplane
469boutnounend, extremity, tip
470habiterverbto live in, to occupy
471faimnounhunger
472ensuiteadverbin turn, subsequently, thereafter, then
473l'unpronounone
474froidadjectivecold
475normaladjectivenormal
476dérangerverbto bother, to disrupt
477reprendreverbto take back, recover, regain
478onclenoununcle
479prixnounprize
480retardnoundelay
481détruireverbto destroy
482cadeaunounpresent, gift
483pousserverbto push
484facenounface
485gueulenoungullet, snout, face
486cheminnounpath, way, road
487vivantadjectivealive
488généralnoungeneral
489bateaunouna vessel of any size, a ship or boat
490sacnounbag, sack
491impossibleadjectiveimpossible
492découvrirverbto discover
493erreurnounerror
494soleilnounsun
495voyagenountrip, travel
496sauterverbto jump, leap
497rĂŞververbto dream
498détesterverbto thoroughly dislike, to hate, to detest
499clairadjectiveclear
500connouncunt, pussy

French frequency word lists